Fluoride is an important mineral for all children. Our mouths contain bacteria that combine with sugars in the foods we eat and the beverages we drink. The acid that is produced harms tooth enamel and damages teeth. Fluoride protects the teeth and can even help reverse early signs of decay. But the increased availability of fluoride today has resulted in more of something called dental fluorosis. What is Dental Fluorosis? Dental fluorosis is a change in the appearance of the tooth's enamel surface. The most common types do not affect the function of the tooth and don't cause pain dental equipment. Most dental fluorosis is either very mild or mild. Mild forms of fluorosis appear as white, lacy markings on the tooth's enamel and are difficult to see with the untrained eye. Fewer instances of fluorosis are categorized as moderate. Moderate fluorosis looks just like mild but covers more of the tooth. In rare cases, fluorosis is described as severe. When fluorosis is severe, the enamel may have pitting and brown spots. What Causes Dental Fluorosis? Dental fluorosis is caused by consuming too much fluoride over the period of time when teeth are forming but before they appear in the mouth. This takes place before 8 years of age. To avoid this possibility, supervise brushing so that children do not use too much toothpaste, mouthwash, or mouthrinse and learn to spit, not swallow dental file. How Much Fluoride Should My Child Have to Protect His Teeth Without the Risk of Fluorosis? Children who consume a typical diet, drink fluoridated water, and use fluoridated dental products properly will get the fluoride they need for healthy teeth. It is not necessary to monitor water or food consumption since your child ingests low levels of fluoride from these sources. Parents will want to ensure that children do not swallow toothpaste or mouthrinse, which contain more concentrated amounts of this important mineral. How Do I Know if My Child Has Dental Fluorosis? Since there are many possible causes of changes in the appearance of the teeth, you may want to see a dental professional to have the teeth checked for fluorosis or other issues. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that all children begin regular visits to the dentist by their first birthday. Ask your pediatrician's office if they offer referrals implant machine.